b. A plant manager wants to know how much she should be willing to pay for perf...
May 8, 2024
Solution by Steps
step 1
Calculate the expected monetary value (EMV) for the large plant under both market conditions
step 2
EMV for large plant: 21(MYR100,000)+21(−MYR80,000)=MYR10,000
step 3
Calculate the expected monetary value (EMV) for the small plant under both market conditions
step 4
EMV for small plant: 21(MYR5,000)+21(MYR0)=MYR2,500
step 5
Determine the maximum EMV without perfect information
step 6
Maximum EMV without perfect information: max(MYR10,000,MYR2,500)=MYR10,000
step 7
Calculate the EMV with perfect information
step 8
EMV with perfect information: 21(MYR100,000)+21(MYR0)=MYR50,000
step 9
Determine the value of perfect information (VPI)
step 10
VPI: MYR50,000−MYR10,000=MYR40,000
Answer
The plant manager should be willing to pay up to MYR40,000 for perfect market research.
Key Concept
Value of Perfect Information (VPI)
Explanation
VPI is the difference between the EMV with perfect information and the maximum EMV without perfect information. It represents the maximum price one should be willing to pay for perfect information.