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Compute the derivative of the function f(x)=x2+3x+5f(x) = x^2 + 3x + 5.
May 13, 2024
Compute the derivative of the function f(x)=x2+3x+5f(x) = x^2 + 3x + 5.
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Solution by Steps
step 1
To find the derivative of the function f(x)=x2+3x+5f(x) = x^2 + 3x + 5, we will apply the power rule to each term
step 2
The derivative of x2x^2 is 2x2x because the power rule states that d/dx(xn)=nxn1d/dx(x^n) = nx^{n-1}
step 3
The derivative of 3x3x is 33 because the derivative of a linear term axax is the coefficient aa
step 4
The derivative of the constant 55 is 00 because the derivative of any constant is zero
step 5
Combining the derivatives from steps 2, 3, and 4, we get the derivative of the function f(x)f(x) as 2x+3+02x + 3 + 0
step 6
Simplifying the expression, we find that the derivative of f(x)f(x) is 2x+32x + 3
Answer
The derivative of the function f(x)=x2+3x+5f(x) = x^2 + 3x + 5 is 2x+32x + 3.
Key Concept
Power Rule for Differentiation
Explanation
The power rule is used to differentiate terms of the form xnx^n, resulting in nxn1nx^{n-1}. For a constant term, the derivative is zero.
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Solution by Steps
step 2
The scientific community widely agrees that increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are a significant factor contributing to global warming and climate change
step 3
This increase in carbon dioxide leads to an enhanced greenhouse effect, trapping more heat in the Earth's atmosphere and causing temperatures to rise
[21] Answer
A
Key Concept
Greenhouse Effect
Explanation
Increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enhance the greenhouse effect, leading to global warming.
step 1
To understand how increased carbon dioxide leads to more extreme flooding events, we must consider the properties of air and water vapor
step 2
Warmer air resulting from increased carbon dioxide can hold more water vapor before it condenses and precipitates as rain
step 3
This increased capacity for water vapor can lead to heavier rainfall when the air cools and the water vapor condenses, potentially causing more extreme flooding events
[22] Answer
B
Key Concept
Capacity of Warmer Air to Hold Water Vapor
Explanation
Warmer air can hold more water vapor, which can lead to heavier rainfall and more extreme flooding events when it condenses.
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