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Compute the area between the curves y=x2y = x^2 and y=2xy = 2x.
Mar 2, 2024
Compute the area between the curves y=x2y = x^2 and y=2xy = 2x.
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Solution by Steps
step 1
To find the area between the curves y=x2 y = x^2 and y=2x y = 2x , we need to integrate the difference of the functions from the left intersection point to the right intersection point
step 2
First, we find the intersection points by setting x2=2x x^2 = 2x . Solving this, we get x=0 x = 0 and x=2 x = 2
step 3
The area between the curves is given by the integral 02(2xx2)dx \int_{0}^{2} (2x - x^2) \, dx
step 4
Computing the integral, we get 02(2xx2)dx=[x2x33]02 \int_{0}^{2} (2x - x^2) \, dx = \left[ x^2 - \frac{x^3}{3} \right]_{0}^{2}
step 5
Evaluating the definite integral, we find [22233][02033]=483=12383=43 \left[ 2^2 - \frac{2^3}{3} \right] - \left[ 0^2 - \frac{0^3}{3} \right] = 4 - \frac{8}{3} = \frac{12}{3} - \frac{8}{3} = \frac{4}{3}
Answer
43 \frac{4}{3} or approximately 1.3333
Key Concept
Definite Integral to Find Area Between Curves
Explanation
The area between two curves from a to b is found by integrating the difference of the functions (top function minus bottom function) from a to b.
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