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Calculate the area under the curve
y
=
x
3
y = x^3
y
=
x
3
from
x
=
1
x = 1
x
=
1
to
x
=
4
x = 4
x
=
4
.
Apr 30, 2024
Calculate the area under the curve
y
=
x
3
y = x^3
y
=
x
3
from
x
=
1
x = 1
x
=
1
to
x
=
4
x = 4
x
=
4
.
Generated Graph
Solution by Steps
step 1
To find the area under the curve
y
=
x
3
y = x^3
y
=
x
3
from
x
=
1
x = 1
x
=
1
to
x
=
4
x = 4
x
=
4
, we need to evaluate the definite integral
∫
1
4
x
3
d
x
\int_{1}^{4} x^3 \, dx
∫
1
4
x
3
d
x
step 2
The antiderivative of
x
3
x^3
x
3
is
x
4
4
\frac{x^4}{4}
4
x
4
step 3
We evaluate the antiderivative at the upper and lower limits of integration and subtract:
[
x
4
4
]
1
4
=
4
4
4
−
1
4
4
\left[\frac{x^4}{4}\right]_{1}^{4} = \frac{4^4}{4} - \frac{1^4}{4}
[
4
x
4
]
1
4
=
4
4
4
−
4
1
4
step 4
Simplifying the expression gives us
256
4
−
1
4
=
64
−
1
4
\frac{256}{4} - \frac{1}{4} = 64 - \frac{1}{4}
4
256
−
4
1
=
64
−
4
1
step 5
The final result is
64
−
1
4
=
256
4
−
1
4
=
255
4
64 - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{256}{4} - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{255}{4}
64
−
4
1
=
4
256
−
4
1
=
4
255
Answer
255
4
=
63.75
\frac{255}{4} = 63.75
4
255
=
63.75
Key Concept
Definite Integral
Explanation
The area under the curve from
x
=
1
x = 1
x
=
1
to
x
=
4
x = 4
x
=
4
is found by evaluating the definite integral of the function
x
3
x^3
x
3
over the interval [1, 4].
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