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已知某链状多肽(自身无二硫键)的分子式为 CaHbOxNyS5\mathrm{CaH}_{\mathrm{b}} \mathrm{OxNyS}_{5} ,且该多肽内的 $\ma...
Mar 18, 2024
已知某链状多肽(自身无二硫键)的分子式为 CaHbOxNyS5\mathrm{CaH}_{\mathrm{b}} \mathrm{OxNyS}_{5} ,且该多肽内的 R\mathrm{R} 基均不含 O\mathrm{O}N\mathrm{N} 。下列叙述正确的是 A. 该多肽中的 O\mathrm{O}N\mathrm{N} 分别位于羧基和氨基上 B. 该多肽中共含有 y1y-1 个氨基和 x2x-2 个羧基 C. 该多肽链中的 S\mathrm{S} 全部位于氨基酸的 R\mathrm{R} 基上 D. 该多肽链彻底水解时断裂的肽键数为 x1\mathrm{x}-1
A
Key Concept
Peptide bonds and amino acid structure
Explanation
In a polypeptide, oxygen atoms are typically found in the carboxyl groups (-COOH) at the end of each amino acid, while nitrogen atoms are found in the amino groups (-NH2). Since the R groups do not contain oxygen or nitrogen, the O and N atoms must be in the main chain, which is consistent with the structure of amino acids and the formation of peptide bonds.
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