In Chapter 2 of "Thinking About History," Sarah Maza highlights several key historical methodologies, including the importance of narrative construction, the use of primary sources, and the critical analysis of historical interpretation. She emphasizes how historians must engage with different perspectives and contexts to create a nuanced understanding of the past.
Maza's discussion underscores the significance of various approaches in historical research, such as the reliance on primary documents to construct narratives and the necessity of considering multiple viewpoints to avoid bias. This reflects the broader practice in AP World History of analyzing diverse sources and interpretations to understand complex historical events and trends.