AskSia

Plus

When the Soviet Union successfully launched the first artificial satellite Sputn...

Oct 21, 2023

When the Soviet Union successfully launched the first artificial satellite Sputnik in 1957, Congress responded by (A) ending diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union (B) opening talks with China (C) passing the National Defense Education Act (D) passing Title IX of the Federal Education Amendments (E) proposing the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty

Key Concept

KC-8.1.II: The Cold War and its associated conflicts helped shape the postwar world in terms of political, economic, and social changes. The launch of Sputnik by the Soviet Union was a significant event during the Cold War era.

Explanation

The launch of Sputnik by the Soviet Union in 1957 marked the beginning of the space race, a key aspect of the Cold War. This event shocked the United States and led to a sense of urgency about American education and technological prowess. In response, Congress passed the National Defense Education Act in 1958 to fund education in the areas of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) in order to compete with the Soviet Union.

What was the National Defense Education Act?, How did the launch of Sputnik impact the United States?, What was the space race?, Generate me a similar question