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What did the Northwest Ordinance accomplish? (A) It prohibited settlement west ...

Oct 20, 2023

What did the Northwest Ordinance accomplish? (A) It prohibited settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains. (B) It resolved the boundary dispute between Virginia and Pennsylvania. (C) It established procedures by which territories could become states. (D) It guaranteed that the United States would not violate the Iroquois Confederacy’s territory. (E) It determined how the states would distribute land and property captured from Canada during the War of 1812.

Key Concept

KC-3.2.II The Northwest Ordinance of 1787, one of the most significant achievements of the Articles of Confederation, provided for the orderly surveying and distribution of land belonging to the U.S. west of the Appalachian Mountains following the end of the American Revolution.

Explanation

The Northwest Ordinance established procedures by which territories could become states. It set up a system where territories could apply for statehood once their population reached 60,000. This was a significant step in the westward expansion of the United States and set a precedent for future territorial acquisitions.

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