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In the late nineteenth century, state governments in the South were largely succ...

Oct 15, 2023

In the late nineteenth century, state governments in the South were largely successful in restricting (A) African Americans’ voting rights guaranteed by the Fifteenth Amendment (B) the power of the Democratic Party in the region (C) state laws allowing married women to own property (D) corruption in the federal government (E) antitrustlawsregardingtextile manufacturing

Key Concept

KC-5.3.II: In the late 19th century, Southern state governments and white supremacist organizations like the Ku Klux Klan, enacted Jim Crow laws and other legal measures to disenfranchise African Americans, circumventing the Fifteenth Amendment which had granted African Americans the right to vote.

Explanation

After the Civil War and during the Reconstruction era, the Fifteenth Amendment was ratified to grant African American men the right to vote. However, Southern state governments, largely controlled by white supremacists, found ways to circumvent this amendment and restrict African Americans' voting rights. They implemented measures such as literacy tests, poll taxes, and grandfather clauses, which effectively disenfranchised most African Americans. These measures were part of a larger system of racial segregation and discrimination known as Jim Crow laws.

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