APUSH-"In 1739 arrived among us from Ireland the R

"In 1739 arrived among us from Ireland the Reverend Mr. [George] Whitefield, who had made himself remarkable there as an itinerant preacher. He was at first permitted to preach in some of our churches; but the clergy, taking a dislike to him, soon refused him their pulpits, and he was obliged to preach in the fields. The multitudes of all sects and denominations that attended his sermons were enormous.. It was wonderful to see the change soon made in the manners of our inhabitants. From being thoughtless or indifferent about religion, it seemed as if all the world were growing religious, so that one could not walk thro' the town in an evening without hearing psalms sung in different families of every street." Benjamin Franklin, The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin Whitefield's open-air preaching contributed most directly to which of the following trends? (A) The growth of the ideology of republican motherhood (B) Greater independence and diversity of thought (C) Movement of settlers to the backcountry (D) The pursuit of social reform

B

Key Concept

KC-2.1.II: In the 18th century, new ideas about politics and society led to debates about religion and governance, and ultimately inspired experiments with new governmental structures.

Explanation

George Whitefield was a key figure in the Great Awakening, a religious revival that swept through the American colonies in the mid-18th century. His open-air preaching attracted large crowds and his message emphasized personal salvation and a more emotional style of worship. This led to a greater independence and diversity of thought as people were encouraged to form their own personal relationships with God, rather than relying on the established church. This trend did not directly lead to the growth of the ideology of republican motherhood (A), movement of settlers to the backcountry (C), or the pursuit of social reform (D).

What was the Great Awakening?, Who was George Whitefield?, How did the Great Awakening impact American society?, Generate me a similar question

"The history of mankind is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations on the part of man toward woman, having in direct object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over her. To prove this, let facts be submitted to a candid world. *He has never permitted her to exercise her inalienable right to the elective franchise. "He has compelled her to submit to laws, in the formation of which she had no voice.... "Having deprived her of this first right of a citizen, the elective franchise, thereby leaving her without representation in the halls of legislation, he has oppressed her on all sides... "He has taken from her all right in property, even to the wages she earns. Seneca Falls Convention, Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions, 1848 Many supporters of the declaration in 1848 broke ranks with which of the following groups by the 1870s? (A) Social Darwinists (B) Supporters of Southern secession and states' rights (C) Supporters of the Fifteenth Amendment (D) Isolationists

C

Key Concept

KC-5.3.II: In the 19th century, various reform movements aimed to expand democratic ideals, including the rights of women. However, the Fifteenth Amendment, which granted African American men the right to vote, caused a split among women's rights activists.

Explanation

The Declaration of Sentiments, drafted at the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848, was a call for women's rights, including the right to vote. However, by the 1870s, many supporters of the declaration had broken ranks with supporters of the Fifteenth Amendment. This was because the Fifteenth Amendment, ratified in 1870, granted voting rights to African American men but not to women. Some women's rights activists felt betrayed that their cause had been overlooked, leading to a split in the movement.

What was the Seneca Falls Convention?, What is the Fifteenth Amendment?, Why did some women's rights activists oppose the Fifteenth Amendment?, Generate me a similar question

Similar Question: "Which amendment caused a split among women's rights activists in the 1870s?"

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