AskSia

Plus

"Distance and inadequate training in agricultural pursuits closed the frontier t...

Oct 25, 2023

"Distance and inadequate training in agricultural pursuits closed the frontier to eastern workingmen; instead America was settled by successive waves of farmers who were already skilled in wresting a living from the soil. Farming, even before the day of mechanization. was a highly technical profession: frontiering required a knowledge of even more specialized techniques. Clearing the land, building a home, fencing fields, solving the problem of defense, and planting crops on virgin soil all demanded experience few workingmen could boast 11 trappers and leatherclad 'Mountain Men,' Romantic characters took part [in frontier migration]: starry-eyed prospectors and hard-riding cowboys, badmen and vigilantes. But the true hero of the tale was the hard-working farmer who, ax in hand, marched ever westward until the boundaries of his nation touched the Pacific." Ray Allen Billington, historian, Westward Expansion: A History of the American Frontier. 1949 and the most intensive phase of the exploitation "The rapid expansion of wagework in the United States and settlement of the western third of the continent were roughly contemporaneous processes that occurred during a seventy-year interval [beginning in 1848]. Yet, at first glance, the terms frontier and wagework seem one such conjunction [of these terms] was the to describe mutually exclusive conditions In actuality, wageworkers' frontier. .. was foremost a predominantly male community of manual labor The wageworkers' frontier dependent upon others for wages in the extractive industries of the sparsely settled Rocky Mountain and Pacific regions of the United States. It also represented a zone of extremely rapid transition from wilderness to industrial, post-frontier society. The wageworkers' frontier was a fragile entity forever at the mercy of the outside world's pricing of its basic [export] commodities All [commodities] were shipped to constitute a out of the west because the Rocky Mountain and Pacific regions contained too few people viable home market. Settlements on the wageworkers' frontier tended to resemble factory towns in Pennsylvania or Massachusetts." Carlos A. Schwantes, historian, "The Concept of the Wageworkers' Frontier," 1987 1. Using the excerpts, respond to parts a. b. and c. a. Briefly describe one major difference between Billington's and Schwantes' historical interpretations of the American West. b. Briefly explain how one historical event or development from 1848 to 1898 that is not explicitly mentioned in the excerpts could be used to support Billington's interpretation. c. Briefly explain how one historical event or development from 1848 to 1898 that is not explicitly mentioned in the excerpts could be used to support Schwantes' interpretation.

Based on the user's input, it seems like they are asking questions related to AP US History, specifically about the American West between 1848 and 1898. As an expert in APUSH, I can help answer these questions. However, it's important to note that my responses are not the only valid ones, and there may be different interpretations from other historians. a. One major difference between Billington's and Schwantes' historical interpretations of the American West is the focus on the type of people who settled the West. Billington emphasizes the hard-working farmers who settled the West, while Schwantes focuses on the predominantly male community of manual labor, dependent on wages from extractive industries. b. One historical event or development from 1848 to 1898 that could support Billington's interpretation is the Homestead Act of 1862. This act provided land to settlers who were willing to develop and live on it, encouraging farming and agriculture in the West. c. One historical event or development from 1848 to 1898 that could support Schwantes' interpretation is the rapid growth of industrialization and the expansion of the extractive industries in the West. This would have led to a greater demand for manual labor and a shift towards an industrial, post-frontier society. Remember, for more detailed answers and guidance on how to approach these types of questions, I recommend using my question modes. They include the Multiple Choice Question Tutor, Short Answers Question Tutor, Short Answers Question Grader, Long essay Question Tutor, Long essay Question Grader, Document Based Question Tutor, and Document Based Question Grader. Feel free to ask more specific questions or use any of these modes for a more detailed analysis.

And explain

Sure, I'd be happy to provide further explanation. a. The major difference between Billington's and Schwantes' interpretations of the American West lies in the focus on the type of people who settled the region. Billington emphasizes the hard-working farmers, while Schwantes focuses on the predominantly male community of manual labor dependent on wages from extractive industries. b. An event from 1848 to 1898 that could support Billington's interpretation is the Homestead Act of 1862. This act provided land to settlers who were willing to develop and live on it, encouraging farming and agriculture in the West. This would align with Billington's emphasis on skilled farmers as the main settlers. c. An event from the same period that could support Schwantes' interpretation is the rapid growth of industrialization and the expansion of extractive industries in the West. This would have led to a greater demand for manual labor and a shift towards an industrial, post-frontier society, aligning with Schwantes' focus on manual labor and industrial towns. I recommend using my question modes for a more detailed analysis. They include the Multiple Choice Question Tutor, Short Answers Question Tutor, Short Answers Question Grader, Long essay Question Tutor, Long essay Question Grader, Document Based Question Tutor, and Document Based Question Grader. You can ask more specific questions or use any of these modes for a deeper understanding of the topic.

Concept

Sure, I can provide a further explanation of the concept. The concept in question is the different interpretations of the American West between 1848 and 1898 by historians Ray Allen Billington and Carlos A. Schwantes. Billington's interpretation emphasizes the hard-working farmers as the main settlers of the West. He views farming as a highly technical profession and the true hero of the West's expansion. He also mentions the "starry-eyed prospectors and hard-riding cowboys" as romantic characters, but not the main focus of the settlement. On the other hand, Schwantes' interpretation focuses on the predominantly male community of manual labor. He describes the wageworkers' frontier, which was dependent on wages from extractive industries in the Rocky Mountain and Pacific regions. He describes the frontier as a zone of rapid transition from wilderness to industrial, post-frontier society. These interpretations are different in their emphasis on the type of people who settled the West and the nature of the frontier. Billington emphasizes the skilled farmers, while Schwantes focuses on the manual laborers and the transition to an industrial society. I hope this further clarifies the concept for you. If you have more specific questions or need a more detailed analysis, feel free to use my question modes. They include the Multiple Choice Question Tutor, Short Answers Question Tutor, Short Answers Question Grader, Long essay Question Tutor, Long essay Question Grader, Document Based Question Tutor, and Document Based Question Grader. Each mode is designed to help you understand and analyze different aspects of AP US History.